Relations between Oman and East Africa go back to the second century AD, when the Omanis settled along the eastern coast of Africa. This is due to many factors that helped the Omanis reach East Africa, including the climatic conditions represented by the strong monsoon winds, as well as the naval power and huge fleet during the reign of Sayyid Saeed bin Sultan.
The Omanis’ contact with East Africa was for the purpose of trade, as well as the exchange of various goods and commodities, but later relations between Oman and East Africa expanded during the reign of Sayyid Said bin Sultan to include many different fields, the most important of which was the cultural aspect in its various fields, with the emergence of Islam and the superiority of the Omanis in maritime navigation. For East Africa, all of this has contributed to consolidating relations between Oman and East Africa.

Keywords: Oman, East Africa, Said bin Sultan, civilized

The paragraph discusses the principle of coexistence among Omanis and its inclusivity in all aspects of life. The focus is on the religious and knowledge formations in the media, particularly as an important application. In the early seventies, Sultan Qaboos came to power, initiating his first project through media awareness about the importance and cultural necessity of modern renaissance. Religious and intellectual aspects will be essential in building this awareness, rooted in Omani thinking. All media outlets will participate in reinforcing it through diversity in their programs, incorporating various religious and intellectual perspectives. The inclusion of specialized scholars from different components of Omani society will contribute to this, and topics addressing cognitive issues will steer clear of religious biases or ethnic arguments. A brief review of religious programs on radio and television over two years is presented as a model to confirm the effectiveness and practicality of this principle.

Keywords: Media, Discourse, Coexistence, Omanis

This research aims to shed light on the personality of Sayyid Hilal bin Mohammed bin Ahmed bin Said Al-Busaidi, grandson of Imam Ahmad bin Said – the founder of the Busaidi dynasty in Oman – and one of his youngest sons, Sayyid Muhammad. Sayyid Hilal was born approximately, between (1797-1800 AD).
The research problem stems from the question of the important roles played by Sayyid Hilal bin Mohammed Al Busaidi at the internal and external levels, by focusing on four main points:
First: lineage and family.
Second: Sayyid Hilal's political activity.
Third: Sayyid Hilal's role in countering Wahabis attacks.
Fourth: The incident of Albidhama Rabi' Al-Awal 1278 AH / September 1861 AD and the killing of Sayyid Hilal.
The research was based on employing the historical approach based on extracting information from various Omani historical documents and sources, travelers' books and other

Keywords: Hilal bin Muhammad, Saeed bin Sultan, Oman, Zanzibar, The Busaidi state, Al-Suwaiq.

The economic file in Turkey is one of the sensitive files whose developments affect the political direction and the movement of society, and the seventies were full of economic turmoil that affected the living reality of most Turkish families, accompanied by political crisis and national extremism in which terrorism and security instability spread, so the army moved under the leadership of Chief of Staff Kanaan Ehren And it ended the civil rule so that the army would lead the next phase 1980-1982, and its most important achievements were the constitution that was approved by the Turkish National Security Council in 1982. The first government was formed under the administration of the army under the leadership of Boland Olso, who was able to solve many problems, the most important of which was the presence of political parties and restricting the movement of political leaders and not allowing them to engage in political action, and the army became interfering in every small and large part of the political and economic life in Turkey.

Keywords: Turkey, Kanan Evren, Military coup, the Constitution, Army

The research reviews the Omani sermons, the sermons of the two Eids as a model in the second and thirteenth centuries, with traditional historical studies and some literary aspects. Omanis in pre-Islamic times, and then the most famous Omani preachers in Islam. Then, in this chapter, I singled out aspects for each of the pre-Islamic era and Islam for some details, including the topics of sermons for both eras, as well as some aspects and technical characteristics of them..
The research included pauses for some aspects and rhetorical, linguistic, historical and preaching features, as well as a technical description of the manuscript through which we studied the sermons, and then a talk and detail about the limitations of the studied manuscripts, studying them, studying their flags, and finally the conclusion, and then the sources and references.

Keywords: Omani rhetoric
- preface
- research importance
Research problems
- research aims
- Sermons in ignorance
Names of some Omani preachers in pre-Islamic times
Sermons in the Islamic era
The most famous preachers of Islam
Features and stops
Technical description of some aspects
- Conclusion
List of sources and references