العدد الخامس عشر

Keywords:

Keywords:

This article aims to investigate the aspect of dialogism and its forms in “Naqaedh” poetry. Although dialogism is a structural feature inherent in all discourses, it is more prominent in “Naqaedh” poetry. In such kind of poetry, dialogism can be subcategorized into two types: interdiscursive dialogism between the inter-textual, paradigmatic and syntactic interactions in the first poem and the second, thus confirming that their relationship is not that of “negation” and “annihilation” but rather a dialectic relationship as the second poem is generated from the first. The second type is dialogism between the interlocutors revealing the circularity of discourse. “Naqaedh” poets weave their poems while expecting and anticipating their rivals’ response. Such responses outline the limits of their discourses and contribute to their construction methods.

Keywords: Poetry – dialogism - “Naqaedh” – Interaction – interdiscursive

Traveling to Holly lands is an ideological aspect; for pilgrimage is the fifth pillar of Islam. Prose documenting a trip in a literary style is close to literary arts. Thus, documenting pilgrimage, with deducing its artistic specifications, is a special literary art called travel literature.‌ Documenting through poetry rather than prose requires a higher particularity given the poetic features and styles that differentiate poetry from prose. This study aims to address a poem visualizing pilgrimage in the ninth Islamic century by Musa bin Mohammed Al Kindi. In addition, it considers the long distance a pilgrimage took back then, the spatial distance, and the challenges. The poem is addressed by following text linguistics and cohesion in the perspective of one of seven criteria: consistency, cohesion, intentionality, acceptability, situationism, media, and intertextuality that is put by theorists to judge textual extent. It is possible to judge a text's cohesion by looking into its multiple means, including motivation, context, text structures, arrangement, repetition in text, in addition to interpretation and knowledge of the world. The study reached the main conclusion of complete cohesion in Musa Al Kindi’s poem considering his intention. It also recommends specialized studies of Omani poetic travel literature.

Keywords: Text linguistics, Cohesion, Poetic travel literature, Poem, Sheikh Musa Al Kindi.

Abstract

The research explores the topic of "Mediation in the Epistle of Sa'id to Minister Ibn al-Dubb." It aims to uncover the artistic and socio-psychological structures and their impact on Sa'id's success or failure in achieving his goal of interceding with Minister Ibn al-Dubb on behalf of his friend, Ibn Maslamah. The study uses an analytical approach, leveraging tools for analysis, deduction, and interpretation of literary phenomena and problems, to arrive at final judgments and conclusions.
One key finding is that the incomplete delivery of the letter significantly diminished its rhetorical and artistic value. Furthermore, Sa'id's sense of humor and playful nature led to accusations of dishonesty, weakening his argument, and undermining his credibility. The absence of a documented response to Sa'id's letter clearly indicates his failure to achieve his goal and the rejection of his intercession. This failure to secure intercession for his friend Ibn Maslamah is a reflection of the social rejection Sa'id faced as an outsider from the East.

Keywords: Artistic Construction – Literary Epistle – Phenomenon of Social Mediation – Literary Criticism – Sa'id Al-Baghdadi

Abstract:
Phonology remains a rich field for exploration and research due to its intricate connection to linguistic thought. This study delves into the phenomena of I'lal and Ibdal as examined by the linguist and grammarian Abu Ali Muhammad ibn al-Mustanir al-Baghdadi, commonly known as Qutrab (d. 214 AH). It aims to highlight his contributions in this domain. The research is structured with an introduction encompassing the title, justification for its selection, research questions, objectives, and methodology. An introductory section on phonology precedes two main sections: the first addressing the phenomenon of I'lal and the second exploring the phenomenon of Ibdal. The conclusion summarizes the key findings of the research, including:
1. Qutrab grounds his phonological views in the Quranic text, explaining them based on the usage of the Arabic language.
2. The researcher discovered that Ibdal and I'lal play a significant role in the diversity of meanings within the Quranic text and the multiplicity of words arising from the alternation of sounds in terms of their characteristics and articulation points.
3. The researcher found that the conversion of the hamza to a waw is associated with other phonological phenomena, namely stopping and assimilation, as evident in the examples cited by Qutrab.

Keywords: Qutrab, phonological sound, I'lal, Ibdal.

This study aims to find out an effect of Dissimilation on words structure and Symantec; it followed the Descriptive analytical approach and reached some findings as: Dissimilation of all kinds effects on morphological forum, and this differences on syllables because it effect on some words and doesn’t on the other, with regards to the Symantec of both continuous and separate. Dissimilation effected on changing Symantec expect that comes on names, but quantity Dissimilation does not effects; because it caused by different dialects or capillary necessity.

Keywords: Dissimilation, Morphological structure, Symantec, Syllables, Morphological balance

Character plays a major role in any novel created by a writer. Writers' perspectives and methods in constructing characters, especially the protagonist or hero, vary, as does their ability to utilize these characters and reveal the narrative technique within the writer's text, message, and positions. According to this vision, the study in hand focuses on the fictional character's various manifestations. The research problem focuses on constructing the fictional character that dominates the narrative space of Omar Al-Talib's novel "The Man of the New Age." This central character is intensely highlighted by the narrator through key sections, determining its main dimensions. Additionally, the issue of time is a significant problem raised by the protagonist in the novel's cultural content. Cultural studies reveal the relationships between a novel and its reality, context, and details. This research uses a descriptive approach, ideal for analyzing and interpreting texts. Other analytical methods can be employed as needed. The research concluded that constructing the "hero" character is crucial for addressing the novel's issues, highlighting the dynamic interaction between the character and its development. Additionally, the element of time is fundamentally and purposefully presented in the novel's structure.

Keywords: Character, Protagonist, The Problematique Of Time, Modern-Time Man.